Emmanuel Kwesi Aning, a security consultant based in Accra, has shared his perspective on Ghana’s recent diplomatic efforts to enhance relations with military-led countries in the Sahel region, as reported by Mynewsgh. This development follows Ghana’s appointment of retired military officer Larry Gbevlo Lartey as an envoy to the Alliance of Sahel States (AES).
Aning views Lartey’s appointment as a crucial step in rebuilding trust between Ghana and its neighbours, particularly Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger, which are members of the AES. He believes Lartey’s military background and expertise make him well-suited for the role, as he can effectively engage with AES leaders to promote understanding and collaboration.
This appointment is unprecedented within the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), marking a new approach to regional diplomacy. Ghana’s relationship with Burkina Faso had been tense during former President Nana Akufo-Addo’s administration, especially after allegations that Burkina Faso had hired Russian Wagner mercenaries, which raised security concerns for Ghana.
However, John Dramani Mahama, who won the 2024 presidential elections, campaigned on a promise to repair relations with neighbouring countries. The creation of this envoy position is part of his broader strategy to re-engage with the AES and restore Ghana’s diplomatic influence in the region.
The appointment of Lartey underscores Ghana’s commitment to stabilising its relationships with the AES and reflects Mahama’s dedication to diplomatic renewal. This move is expected to facilitate the reintegration of the AES into the ECOWAS framework, fostering peace and cooperation across West Africa.
Ghana’s decision to appoint an envoy to the AES represents a significant shift in its foreign policy, aiming to strengthen ties with military-led nations in the Sahel and promote greater regional unity.